New Delhi: Union Minister for Coal and Mines G Kishan Reddy on Monday said that early findings do not indicate significant lithium deposits in Jammu and Kashmir. He said a clearer assessment will be available only after the Geological Survey of India completes its ongoing G2-level exploration in January next year.
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Reddy said the survey would give definitive information on “the extent, quality and economic viability” of the mineral reserves. Officials had said in early 2023 that a 5.9 million tonne lithium reserve had been identified in Reasi district after a G3 (advanced) study by GSI.
“There is a discussion across the country about the lithium reserve (in J&K). Generally, the government goes for auction after getting G4 report from GSI but we have done G4 and G3 surveys for lithium while a G2 study is underway which will be completed by January,” Reddy told reporters in Jammu.
Reddy said the government usually does not carry out this level of detailed investigation before auction. “The government does not do such an exercise anywhere and normally after auction, the company which takes over the block goes for the final exploration,” he said.
However, he noted that the government decided to push ahead with end-level exploration after learning that the lithium reserves were not as substantial as initially expected. “After getting the final report by January next year, auction will be done as per the findings,” he said.
“If the deposits are less, the private people cannot be invited for the auction. We will try to explore the deposits and also bring forth the clarity before the people of the country,” Reddy added.
The minister, along with Chief Minister Omar Abdullah and Deputy Chief Minister Surinder Choudhary, launched the e-auction of seven limestone blocks in Jammu. Reddy described the auction of blocks in Rajouri, Poonch and Anantnag as “historic”.
“There is no hurdle for anyone from anywhere. All are invited to join and contribute to the development of Jammu and Kashmir,” he said.
Reddy said the central government would extend full support to J&K in exploring its mineral reserves. He said he had reviewed the existing reserves with officials and would seek a fresh and detailed review after the budget session.
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“We will sit with Chief Minister and other concerned officials and prepare a big action plan to increase mining activities in J&K together. We are committed for the development of the Union Territory,” he said.
He added that some coal blocks would also be identified and included in the next auction.